News

Safety Matters

December 16, 2021

Solid Waste Collection Worker Fatalities Decreased in 2020

The U.S. Department of Labor’s Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) released the 2020 National Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries showing refuse and recyclable materials collection remains the 6th deadliest occupation in the United States, though total collection worker fatalities continue to decline. The workplace fatality rate for this group fell to 33.1 in 2020 from 35.2 in 2019.

“SWANA is very pleased BLS has confirmed SWANA’s data showing a decline in collection worker fatalities in 2020. This continues a trend that started in 2019 and has accelerated this year,” observed David Biderman, SWANA’s Executive Director and CEO. “Our Safety Ambassadors program, Hauler Safety Outreach initiatives, and other safety activities appear to be paying dividends, and we expanded our safety offerings in 2021 by adding a very successful weekly safety newsletter. The goal is to reduce worker fatalities and get waste collection employees out of the top 10 list,” stated Biderman.

Biderman added SWANA will continue working with its members and industry partners to improve the solid waste industry’s safety performance and provide educational resources and leadership on this important industry issue.

BLS 2020_Chart 4

Solid waste collection (NAICS 562111) saw a reduction in workplace fatalities in 2020, with 38 collection employee deaths. This continues a downward trend from 57 in 2018 and 43 in 2019.

Fatalities at material recovery facilities (NAICS 562920) increased slightly from 3 in 2019 to 4 in 2020. Solid waste landfills (NAICS 562212) saw 6 fatalities in 2020, while BLS recorded none in the previous year. According to data collected by SWANA, however, at least 2 landfill workers were killed on the job in 2019. Regardless, this portion of the industry saw a steady decline over the previous 5 years.

Notably, the BLS fatality census does not report any illness-related information, including COVID-19. Fatal workplace illnesses not caused by an injury are not within the scope of this report.

“Solid waste is a dangerous industry on so many levels, and we must collectively work to bring awareness to those most vulnerable to injury or worse,’ said Suzanne Sturgeon, SCS Engineers’ Safety Manager and SWANA National Safety Committee Chair. “As an industry, we have tools in place to help with this process, and SWANA is a great resource. We don’t have to reinvent the wheel to get started and can rely on our allies in the industry to help us make a difference.”

SWANA Fatalities 2011_2020

“It is positive to hear our industry remains out of the top five deadliest occupations in the United States,” said Amberlyn Melton Liles, Superintendent of environmental Services for The City of Oxford, Mississippi, and Safety Ambassador for the SWANA Magnolia Chapter. “In every industry, accidents will happen. The solid waste industry must continue to promote employee and public safety diligently to move out of the top ten deadliest occupations in the United States.”

Across all workplaces in the United States, there were 4,764 fatal work injuries recorded in 2020, a 10.7-percent decrease from 5,333 in 2019. This represents the lowest annual number since 2013. The fatal work injury rate also decreased to 3.4 fatalities per 100,000 full-time equivalent (FTE) workers, down from 3.5 per 100,000 FTE in 2019.

While many fatal event categories fell, exposure to harmful substances or environments was at its highest since the series began in 2011. Within this category, unintentional overdose from nonmedical use of drugs accounted for 57.7 percent of fatalities.

SWANA will release the results of its own 2021 fatality survey in early 2022. This industry-leading effort to better understand both worker and 3rd party fatalities complements and goes beyond the data provided by BLS. SWANA expects to report further decreases in worker fatalities over the past year.

Accidents in the News 

Through 11/30/21 

San Jose, CA – A motorcyclist died after colliding with a garbage truck pulling out of a business yard. The garbage truck was turning left and the motorcyclist, traveling on the street, struck the driver’s side of the truck. MORE 

Austin, MN – A 53-year-old garbage truck driver died after driving onto the median and rolling his truck over. MORE 

Vista, CA – First responders found a victim in a car wedged beneath the rear of a collection truck. MORE 

Nashville, TN – A motorcyclist died after crashing into a garbage truck attempting to make a left turn. MORE 

Fresno, CA – A 74-year-old operating a backhoe went onto the roadway and was struck by an oncoming semi-truck. MORE 

Kona, HI – A 22-year-old was killed when he crossed the yellow line and struck a pickup truck involved in waste management head-on. MORE 

Protect Workers from Cold Stress 

Winter weather presents hazards including slippery roads/surfaces, strong winds, and environmental cold. Employers must prevent illnesses, injuries, or fatalities, by controlling these hazards in workplaces impacted by winter weather. 

OSHA has several resources to help businesses and their workers prepare for winter weather, and to provide information about hazards that workers may face during and after winter storms like the Protecting Workers from Cold Stress OSHA Quick Card available in both English and Spanish

For more information, visit: https://www.osha.gov/winter-weather.